Teeth can become sensitive for many reasons. In most cases it is because the anatomy of your teeth has changed. Teeth often become sensitive when your dentin is exposed. The dentin is usually covered by a hard outer coating call enamel. When this outer layer becomes worn away or if your gums recede exposing your tooth's dentin, you will feel sensitivity in your tooth. This sensitivity is a result of the dentin being connected to your tooth's nerve. Exposed dentin can trigger sensitivity when it comes in contact with:

• Hot or cold food or drink
• Acidic food and drink
• Sweets
• Grinding of teeth can also cause sensitivity

High sensitivity can be caused by improper brushing, high acidity levels in the mouth, or decayed teeth.

• Use of soft toothbrush
• Application of fluoride or topical sealant
• Application of desensitizing solution to affected areas
• Restore cavities
• Mouthguards to reduce strain of grinding

Constant bad breath, or halitosis, is common and very treatable. Here are some causes and possible treatments of halitosis:

• Smoking -- stop smoking
• Dry mouth -- drink plenty of fluids
• Coffee -- reduce intake or brush after drinking
• Gum disease -- treat infection through periodontal plan
• Bacteria in mouth and tongue -- brush teeth and tongue regularly
• Diet -- avoid strong smelling foods

Please come in for a consultation so we diagnosis the cause and form a treatment plan for fresher breath.

Grinding or clenching your teeth is a common problem. It is called bruxism. Bruxism is extremely hazardous to your oral health. It can cause cracked or broken teeth, loose teeth, worn surfaces (reduction of enamel), and jaw problems.

Often times, you don't even know that you grind your teeth. This could be because you grind at night or that it has become such a common habit that you don't realize you are doing it.

Common side effects of bruxism are:

• Sore jaw
• Headaches
• Earaches
• Sensitive teeth due to loss of enamel

• Fitting of a mouthguard
• Reduce stress